Chondrocyte - Wikipedia
网页Chondrocytes (/ ˈkɒndrəsaɪt, - droʊ -/, [1] from Greek χόνδρος (chondros) 'cartilage' and κύτος (kytos) 'cell') are the only cells found in healthy cartilage. They produce and maintain the cartilaginous matrix, which consists mainly of collagen and proteoglycans.
Chondrocytes: anatomy and function - Kenhub
网页2024年3月19日 · Anatomy, histology and definition of cartilage. Chondrocytes produce collagen and the extracellular matrix. They are found in the avascular tissue known as cartilage. The extracellular matrix that is produced by the chondrocytes is important in the maintenance of cartilaginous tissue.
Histology, Chondrocytes - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
网页2023年4月17日 · Chondrocytes maintain the extracellular matrix (ECM) and produce the cartilage matrix. Surrounded by collagenous fibers, chondrocytes release substances to make cartilage strong yet flexible. In general, chondrocytes are found within intervertebral discs and in any form of articular cartilage (AC).
Chondrocytes - What Are Chondrocytes?, Structure, Location, …
网页Chondrocytes are cells producing and maintaining the cartilage matrix. They are vital in sustaining homeostasis in the AC joints rendering cushioning in the joint movements. Chondrocytes drift apart from each other by the cartilage matrix. These cells take charge of chondral repair.
Chondrocyte - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
网页Chondrocytes are highly specialized cells that differentiate from clusters of mesenchymal cells during skeletal embryogenesis. The chondrocyte synthesizes and secretes the components of the extracellular matrix, primarily proteoglycans and type II collagen.
Role of Chondrocytes in Cartilage Formation, Progression of ...
网页Chondrocytes recognize the loss of ECM and actively produce collagen type II and proteoglycans. However, the ratio between the ECM protein production to proteolytic enzyme production is imbalanced and results in complete loss …
Human Chondrocytes, Metabolism of Articular Cartilage, and …
网页2023年12月4日 · Chondrocytes are specialized cells that ensure the synthesis of extracellular matrix components, namely type II collagen and aggregen. On their surface, they express integrins CD44, α1β1, α3β1, α5β1, α10β1, αVβ1, αVβ3, and αVβ5, which are also collagen-binding components of the extracellular matrix.
Chondrocyte | anatomy | Britannica
网页The cells of cartilage, called chondrocytes, are isolated in small lacunae within the matrix. Although cartilage is avascular, gaseous metabolites and nutrients can diffuse through the aqueous phase of the gel-like matrix to reach the cells.
Chondrocyte - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
网页Chondrocytes are the constituent cells of cartilage, and through their function in endochondral ossification—the process by which most vertebrate bones are formed—play a central role in determining the rate of bone growth (Hunziker, 1994).
Chondrocyte - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
网页Chondrocytes are the cells responsible for cartilage formation, and they are crucial for the process of endochondral ossification, which is useful for bone development. Also, by mimicking skeletal development chondrocytes play a critical role in fracture repair.
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