ask

美 [æsk]
英 [ɑːsk]
  • v.问;要求;请;询问
  • 网络请求;邀请;幅移键控(Amplitude Shift Keying)
第三人称单数:asks  现在分词:asking  过去式:asked  
ASK
v.
问题question
1.
[i][t]
问;询问to say or write sth in the form of a question, in order to get information
How old are you─if you don't mind me/my asking ?
要是你不介意我提问,你多大年纪了?
He asked about her family.
他询问了她的家庭情况。
Can I ask a question ?
我能提个问题吗?
Did you ask the price?
你问了价钱没有?
‘Where are you going?’ she asked.
“你去哪里?”她问道。
‘Are you sure?’ he asked her.
“你有把握吗?”他问她。
She asked the students their names.
她问了学生们的姓名。
I often get asked that!
我常常被问到那件事!
The interviewer asked me about my future plans.
采访者问了我的未来计划。
He asked where I lived.
他问我住在哪里。
I had to ask the teacher what to do next.
我不得不问老师下一步做什么。
I was asked if/whether I could drive.
有人问我会不会开车。
请求request
2.
[t]
要求;请求to tell sb that you would like them to do sth or that you would like sth to happen
All the students were asked to complete a questionnaire.
全体学生都被要求填一份调查表。
Eric asked me to marry him.
埃里克求我嫁给他。
I asked whether they could change my ticket.
我问他们是否可以给我换票。
She asked me if I would give her English lessons.
她问我愿不愿意给她上英语课。
She asked that she be kept informed of developments.
她要求继续向她报告事态发展情况。
She asked that she should be kept informed.
她要求继续向她报告有关情况。
3.
[i][t]
请求,恳求(给予);征求to say that you would like sb to give you sth
to ask for a job/a drink/an explanation
求职;要一杯饮料;要求解释
I am writing to ask for some information about courses.
我写信是想了解关于课程的情况。
Why don't you ask his advice?
你为什么不征询他的意见?
Why don't you ask him for his advice?
你为什么不征求他的意见?
Can I ask a favour of you?
能请你帮个忙吗?
Can I ask you a favour?
我能请你帮个忙吗?
准许permission
4.
[t]
请求允许;要求准许to request permission to do sth
Did you ask to use the car?
你是提出想用这辆车吗?
I asked to see the manager.
我要求见经理。
I'll ask if it's all right to park here.
我会问是否可以在这里停车。
She asked her boss whether she could have the day off.
她问老板可不可以让她请一天假。
邀请invite
5.
[t]
请;邀请to invite sb
They've asked me to dinner.
他们已邀请我吃饭。
I didn't ask them in(= to come into the house) .
我没有请他们进屋。
We must ask the neighbours round(= to our house) .
我们得请邻居到家里来。
She's asked him to come to the party.
她已邀请他来参加聚会。
money
6.
[t]
~ sth (for sth)
要价;索价to request a particular amount of money for sth that you are selling
He's asking £2 000 for the car.
这辆轿车他要价 2 000 英镑。
期望;要求expect/demand
7.
[t]
期望;要求to expect or demand sth
I know I'm asking a great deal.
我知道我的要求很高。
You're asking too much of him.
你对他要求过分了。
I know it's asking a lot to expect them to win again.
我知道期望他们再次获胜未免要求太高了。
IDM
ask for it
(informal)
罪有应得;自讨苦吃;自找麻烦to deserve sth bad that happens to you or that sb does to you
be asking for trouble|be asking for it
(informal)
要自找麻烦;要自讨苦吃to behave in a way that is very likely to result in trouble
dont ask
(informal)
不问为好;还是别问的好if you saydon't ask to sb, you mean that you do not want to reply to their question, because it would be awkward, embarrassing, etc.
dont ask me
(informal)
(不知答案并表示恼怒时说)别问我if you saydon't ask me , you mean that you do not know the answer to a question and are annoyed you have been asked
The job is yours for the asking.
只要开口,这份工作就是你的了。
for the asking
只需要求,一经索取(便可获得)if you can have sthfor the asking , it is very easy for you to get it if you ask for it
The job is yours for the asking.
只要开口,这份工作就是你的了。
I ask you
(informal)
(表示不赞成、震惊或气愤)请问,真是,这还了得if you sayI ask you , you are expressing disapproval, shock or anger about sth/sb
Their marriage was a mistake, if you ask me.
依我看,他们的婚姻是个错误。
if you ask me
(informal)
我认为;依我说in my personal opinion
Their marriage was a mistake, if you ask me.
依我看,他们的婚姻是个错误。
n.
IDM
Beating the world champions is certainly a big ask for the team.
这个队要打败世界冠军当然难度很大。
a big ask
(informal)
难以做到的事情;棘手的事a difficult thing to achieve or deal with
Beating the world champions is certainly a big ask for the team.
这个队要打败世界冠军当然难度很大。

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