1. | 在(某范围或空间内的)某一点at a point within an area or a space |
a country in Africa 非洲的一个国家 | |
The kids were playing in the street. 孩子们在街上玩。 | |
It's in that drawer. 它放在那个抽屉里。 | |
I read about it in the paper. 我是在报纸上读到这事的。 |
2. | 在(某物的形体或范围)中;在…内;在…中within the shape of sth; surrounded by sth |
She was lying in bed. 她躺在床上。 | |
sitting in an armchair 坐在扶手椅里 | |
Leave the key in the lock. 把钥匙留在锁孔里。 | |
Soak it in cold water. 把这东西浸泡在冷水里。 |
3. | 进入into sth |
He dipped his brush in the paint. 他把毛刷在涂料里蘸了蘸。 | |
She got in her car and drove off. 她钻进汽车里,开走了。 |
4. | 构成…的整体(或部分);包含在…之内forming the whole or part of sth/sb; contained within sth/sb |
There are 31 days in May. 五月份有 31 天。 | |
all the paintings in the collection 收藏品中的所有画作 | |
I recognize his father in him(= his character is similar to his father's) . 我在他身上看到了他父亲的气质。 |
5. | 在(某段时间)内during a period of time |
in 2009 在 2009 年 | |
in the 18th century 在 18 世纪 | |
in spring/summer/autumn/winter 在春天╱夏天╱秋天╱冬天 | |
in the fall 在秋天 | |
in March 在三月 | |
in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午╱下午╱晚上 | |
I'm getting forgetful in my old age. 我现在上了年纪,变得健忘了。 |
6. | 在(某段时间)之后after a particular length of time |
to return in a few minutes/hours/days/months. 几分钟╱几小时╱几天╱几个月后回来 | |
It will be ready in a week's time(= one week from now) . 只需一周的时间就会准备好。 | |
She learnt to drive in three weeks(= after three weeks she could drive) . 她花了三个星期就学会开车。 |
7. | 在(某段时间)内for a particular period of time |
I haven't seen him in years. 我有好些年没见过他了。 | |
It's the first letter I've had in ten days. 这是我十天来收到的第一封信。 |
8. | 穿着;戴着wearing sth |
dressed in their best clothes 穿着他们最好的衣服 | |
the man in the hat 戴帽子的男子 | |
to be in uniform 穿着制服 | |
She was all in black. 她穿着一身黑。 |
9. | (用以描述具体的环境)used to describe physical surroundings |
We went out in the rain. 我们冒雨出去了。 | |
He was sitting alone in the darkness. 他独自坐在黑暗中。 |
10. | (表示状态或状况)used to show a state or condition |
I'm in love! 我恋爱了! | |
The house is in good repair. 这所房子保养得不错。 | |
I must put my affairs in order. 我必须整理整理我的事务。 | |
a man in his thirties 一名三十多岁的男子 | |
The daffodils were in full bloom. 水仙花正盛开。 |
11. | 参与;参加involved in sth; taking part in sth |
to act in a play 参加演戏 |
12. | (显示工作或职业)used to show sb's job or profession |
He is in the army. 他在军队服役。 | |
She's in computers. 她从事计算机业。 | |
in business 从商 |
13. | (显示某物的形式、形状、安排或数量)used to show the form, shape, arrangement or quantity of sth |
a novel in three parts 分为三部的小说 | |
Roll it up in a ball. 把它卷成一个球。 | |
They sat in rows. 他们一排一排地坐着。 | |
People flocked in their thousands to see her. 现场聚集了数以千计的人争相目睹她的丰采。 |
14. | (表示使用的语言、材料等)used to show the language, material, etc. used |
Say it in English. 用英语说吧。 | |
She wrote in pencil. 她用铅笔写的。 | |
Put it in writing. 把它写下来。 | |
I paid in cash. 我用现金支付。 | |
He spoke in a loud voice. 他大声说话。 |
15. | 关于;在…方面concerning sth |
She was not lacking in courage. 她并不缺乏勇气。 | |
a country rich in minerals 矿藏丰富的国家 | |
three metres in length 三米长 |
16. | 做…时;…发生时;当…时while doing sth; while sth is happening |
In attempting to save the child from drowning, she nearly lost her own life. 她在抢救落水的儿童时,自己差点丧命。 | |
In all the commotion I forgot to tell him the news. 在一阵混乱之中我忘了告诉他那个消息。 |
17. | (引出具某种品质的人的名字)used to introduce the name of a person who has a particular quality |
We're losing a first-rate editor in Jen. 我们即将失去珍这位一流的编辑。 |
18. | (显示比率或相对数量)used to show a rate or relative amount |
a gradient of one in five 五分之一的坡度 | |
a tax rate of 22 pence in the pound 每英镑 22 便士的税率 |
She was fortunate in that she had friends to help her. 她很幸运,有一些朋友帮助她。 |
She was fortunate in that she had friends to help her. 她很幸运,有一些朋友帮助她。 |
1. | 在里面;在内contained within an object, an area or a substance |
We were locked in. 我们被锁在里面了。 | |
I can't drink coffee with milk in. 我不能喝加牛奶的咖啡。 |
2. | 进入into an object, an area or a substance |
She opened the door and went in. 她打开门进去了。 | |
The kids were playing by the river and one of them fell in. 孩子们在河边玩耍时,其中一个落水了。 |
3. | 在家里;在工作单位at home or at a place of work |
Nobody was in when we called. 我们打电话过去时没有人在。 |
4. | 在车站;在停靠站at the place where people can get on or off, for example the station |
The bus is due in(= it should arrive) at six. 公共汽车应该在六点钟到站。 |
5. | 收到;被投递到received |
Applications must be in by April 30. 申请务必于四月三十日之前寄到。 |
6. | 上涨;在最高点at or towards its highest point on land |
Is the tide coming in or going out? 现在是涨潮还是落潮? |
7. | 当选elected |
Several new councillors got in at the last election. 几位新政务委员在最近一轮选举中当选。 |
8. | 轮上击球if a team or team member isin , they are batting |
9. | (球)落在界内if the ball isin , it has landed inside the line |
Her serve was just in. 她发的球刚好落在界内。 |
They were in at the start. 开始时他们在场。 |
They were in at the start. 开始时他们在场。 |
He's in for a shock! 他很快就会感到震惊的! | |
I'm afraid we're in for a storm. 看来我们就要遇到暴风雨了。 |
He's in for a shock! 他很快就会感到震惊的! | |
I'm afraid we're in for a storm. 看来我们就要遇到暴风雨了。 |
I'd like to be in on the plan. 我很想参与这项计划。 | |
Is she in on the secret? 她知道这个秘密吗? |
I'd like to be in on the plan. 我很想参与这项计划。 | |
Is she in on the secret? 她知道这个秘密吗? |
He was in and out of jail for most of his life. 他大半生的时间都是监狱的常客。 |
He was in and out of jail for most of his life. 他大半生的时间都是监狱的常客。 |
1. | [ubn] (informal) 流行的;时髦的popular and fashionable |
Purple is the in colour this spring. 紫色是今年春天的流行色。 | |
Exotic pets are the in thing right now. 奇异的宠物眼下很时髦。 | |
Short skirts are in again. 现在又时兴穿短裙子了。 |
the ins and outs of the problem 问题的来龙去脉 | |
He quickly learned the ins and outs of the job. 他很快就掌握了工作的全部诀窍。 |
the ins and outs of the problem 问题的来龙去脉 | |
He quickly learned the ins and outs of the job. 他很快就掌握了工作的全部诀窍。 |