off

美 [ɑf]
英 [ɒf]
  • prep.从;离开;休息;休假
  • adv.离;休息;休假;没有
  • int.走开
  • adj.不新鲜;变质;不礼貌;不热情
  • n.起跑
  • v.杀死(某人)
  • 网络关;关闭;断开
第三人称单数:offs  现在分词:offing  过去式:offed  
OFF
adv.
1.
离开(某处);(在时间或空间上)距,离away from a place; at a distance in space or time
I called him but he ran off.
我喊他,可他跑开了。
Sarah's off in India somewhere.
萨拉远在印度某地。
I must be off soon(= leave) .
我必须很快离开这里。
Off you go!
你走吧!
Summer's not far off now.
夏天已近在眼前了。
A solution is still some way off.
解决办法尚需时日。
2.
(用以表示除去了某物)used to say that sth has been removed
He's had his beard shaved off.
他把胡子刮掉了。
Take your coat off.
脱了外衣吧。
Don't leave the toothpaste with the top off.
用完了牙膏别不盖盖。
3.
起跑starting a race
They're off(= the race has begun) .
他们起跑了。
4.
不再会发生;被取消no longer going to happen; cancelled
The wedding is off.
婚礼被取消了。
5.
未连接;不工作not connected or functioning
The water is off.
停水了。
Make sure the TV is off.
请注意关掉电视机。
6.
没有;不再供应no longer available or being served
Sorry, the duck is off.
对不起,鸭子卖光了。
7.
休假;休息away from work or duty
She's off today.
她今天休假。
I've got three days off next week.
我下周有三天休假。
How many days did you take off ?
你休了几天假?
I need some time off .
我需要休息一段时间。
8.
减价的;削价的taken from the price
shoes with $20 off
减价 20 元的鞋
All shirts have/are 10% off.
衬衣全部减价 10%。
9.
在剧院舞台的后面(或旁边)behind or at the sides of the stage in a theatre
IDM
Families will be better off under the new law(= will have more money) .
这项新法律将使每个家庭的经济较前宽裕。
They are both comfortably off(= have enough money to be able to buy what they want without worrying too much about the cost) .
他们俩的生活都很宽裕。
be well/better/badly, etc. off
(用于表示经济情况)used to say how much money sb has
Families will be better off under the new law(= will have more money) .
这项新法律将使每个家庭的经济较前宽裕。
They are both comfortably off(= have enough money to be able to buy what they want without worrying too much about the cost) .
他们俩的生活都很宽裕。
She's better off without him.
他不在身边她反倒更快乐。
The weather was so bad we'd have been better off staying at home.
天气太糟了,我们要是待在家里就好了。
We can't be any worse off than we are already.
我们的状况已经糟得不能再糟了。
be better/worse off (doing sth)
(做某事)会较好╱较糟to be in a better or worse situation
She's better off without him.
他不在身边她反倒更快乐。
The weather was so bad we'd have been better off staying at home.
天气太糟了,我们要是待在家里就好了。
We can't be any worse off than we are already.
我们的状况已经糟得不能再糟了。
How are we off for coffee(= how much do we have) ?
我们还有多少咖啡?
be off for sth
(informal)
有一定数量的东西to have a particular amount of sth
How are we off for coffee(= how much do we have) ?
我们还有多少咖啡?
It rained on and off all day.
雨断断续续地下了一整天。
off and on/on and off
不时地;有时;断断续续地from time to time; now and again
It rained on and off all day.
雨断断续续地下了一整天。
prep.
1.
从(某处)落下;离开;(时空上)离,距down or away from a place or at a distance in space or time
I fell off the ladder.
我从梯子上跌了下来。
Keep off the grass!
勿践踏草坪!
an island off the coast of Spain
西班牙海岸附近的岛
They were still 100 metres off the summit.
他们距山顶还有 100 米远。
Scientists are still a long way off finding a cure.
科学家要找到一个治疗方法,还早着呢。
We're getting right off the subject.
我们完全离题了。
2.
离开;偏离leading away from sth, for example a road or room
We live off Main Street.
我们住在大街附近。
There's a bathroom off the main bedroom.
主卧室旁边有一个卫生间。
3.
从…去掉;从…移开used to say that sth has been removed
You need to take the top off the bottle first!
你得先把瓶盖子打开!
I want about an inch off the back of my hair.
我想把脑后的头发剪短约一英寸。
4.
休假;休息away from work or duty
He's had ten days off school.
他有十天没上学了。
5.
偏离…价格;削价;杀价away from a price
They knocked £500 off the car.
他们对这辆汽车杀价 500 英镑。
6.
(informal)
离开;来源于;从off; from
I got it off of my brother.
这是我从我弟弟那里弄到的。
7.
不想;戒除not wanting or liking sth that you usually eat or use
I'm off(= not drinking) alcohol for a week.
我有一星期没喝酒了。
He's finally off drugs(= he no longer takes them) .
他终于把毒戒了。
adj.
1.
不新鲜;变质no longer fresh enough to eat or drink
This fish has gone off.
这条鱼已变质了。
The milk smells off.
这奶的味道不对劲。
It's off.
那东西坏了。
2.
(informal)
~ (with sb)
不礼貌;不热情;冷淡not polite or friendly
He was a bit off with me this morning.
他今天早晨对我有点冷淡。
3.
(informal)
不能接受;难以容忍;不行not acceptable
It's a bit off expecting us to work on Sunday.
让我们星期天上班工作,那可不太行吧。
n.
1.
[sing]
起跑the start of a race
They're ready for the off.
他们准备起跑了。
v.
1.
(informal)
~ sb
杀死(某人)to kill sb

例句

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