1. | [i][t] 通过；走过to move past or to the other side of sb/sth |
Several people were passing but nobody offered to help. 有几个人路过，却没有人主动伸出援手。 | |
I hailed a passing taxi. 我招手叫了一辆路过的出租车。 | |
The road was so narrow that cars were unable to pass. 道路太窄，汽车无法通过。 | |
to pass a barrier/sentry/checkpoint 通过障碍／岗哨／检查站 | |
You'll pass a bank on the way to the train station. 你在去火车站的路上会经过一家银行。 | |
She passed me in the street without even saying hello. 她在街上与我擦肩而过，却连一声招呼也没打。 | |
There was a truck behind that was trying to pass me. 后面有一辆卡车想要超过我。 |
2. | [i] + adv./prep. 沿某方向前进；向某方向移动to go or move in the direction mentioned |
The procession passed slowly along the street. 队伍沿街缓缓行进。 | |
A plane passed low overhead. 一架飞机从头上低空飞过。 |
3. | [t] ~ sth + adv./prep. 使沿（某方向）移动；使达到（某位置）to make sth move in the direction or into the position mentioned |
He passed the rope around the post three times to secure it. 他把绳索在柱子上绕了三匝缠紧。 |
4. | [t] 给；递；传递to give sth to sb by putting it into their hands or in a place where they can easily reach it |
Pass the salt, please. 请把盐递过来。 | |
Pass that book over. 把那本书递过来。 | |
Pass me over that book. 递给我那本书。 |
5. | [t][i] 传球to kick, hit or throw the ball to a player of your own side |
He passed the ball to Rooney. 他把球传给了鲁尼。 | |
Why do they keep passing back to the goalie? 他们为什么老是把球回传给守门员？ |
6. | [i] ~ to sb 转移给，遗留给（继承人等）to be given to another person after first belonging to sb else, especially after the first person has died |
On his death, the title passed to his eldest son. 他死后，封号传给长子。 |
7. | [t] ~ sth 大于；超过to become greater than a particular total |
Unemployment has now passed the three million mark . 失业人数现已突破三百万大关。 |
8. | [i] ~ from sth to/into sth 转变；变化；过渡to change from one state or condition to another |
She had passed from childhood to early womanhood. 她已由童年进入了少女期。 |
9. | [i] 推移；逝去when timepasses , it goes by |
Six months passed and we still had no news of them. 半年过去了，我们仍然没有他们的音讯。 | |
We grew more anxious with every passing day . 一天天过去，我们的焦虑与日俱增。 |
10. | [t] ~ sth 消磨；度过；打发to spend time, especially when you are bored or waiting for sth |
We sang songs to pass the time . 我们借唱歌消磨时间。 | |
How did you pass the evening? 你是怎么打发那个晚上的？ |
11. | [i] 结束；完结to come to an end; to be over |
They waited for the storm to pass. 他们等待暴风雨过去。 |
12. | [i][t] 及格；合格to achieve the required standard in an exam, a test, etc. |
I'm not really expecting to pass first time. 我真不指望第一次就能合格。 | |
She hasn't passed her driving test yet. 她还没有通过驾驶执照考试。 |
13. | [t] ~ sb 准予通过；承认合格to test sb and decide that they are good enough, according to an agreed standard |
The examiners passed all the candidates. 主考人评定考生全部及格。 |
14. | [t] ~ sth 经表决通过（动议、法律等）to accept a proposal, law, etc. by voting |
The bill was passed by 360 votes to 280. 这个法案以 360 票对 280 票获得通过。 |
15. | [i] 得到允许to be allowed |
I don't like it, but I'll let it pass(= will not object) . 我不喜欢，但我也不会反对。 | |
Her remarks passed without comment(= people ignored them) . 人们对她的言论未予理睬。 |
16. | [i] 发生；说出（或做出）to happen; to be said or done |
They'll never be friends again after all that has passed between them. 经过了这么多事情，他们已经友谊难再了。 | |
His departure passed unnoticed . 他神不知、鬼不觉地离开了。 |
17. | [i] ~ (on sth) 不知道，过（尤在回答竞赛问题时所用）to say that you do not know the answer to a question, especially during a quiz |
‘What's the capital of Peru?’ ‘I'll have to pass on that one.’ “秘鲁的首都是哪里？”“过。” | |
‘Who wrote ‘Catch-22’?’ ‘Pass(= I don't know) .’ “谁写了《第二十二条军规》？”“不知道。” |
18. | [i] ~ (on sth) 不要；免掉to say that you do not want sth that is offered to you |
Thanks. I'm going to pass on dessert, if you don't mind. 谢谢，您若不介意，我就免了饭后甜点吧。 |
19. | [t] ~ sth (on sb/sth) 宣布；声明to say or state sth, especially officially |
The court waited in silence for the judge to pass sentence . 全体出庭人员默默等待法官宣判。 | |
It's not for me to pass judgement on your behaviour. 我无权评判你的行为。 | |
The man smiled at the girl and passed a friendly remark. 男子对姑娘微微一笑，又说了句亲切的话。 |
20. | [t] ~ belief, understanding, etc. 超出…的限度to go beyond the limits of what you can believe, understand, etc. |
It passes belief(= is impossible to believe) that she could do such a thing. 很难相信她会做出这等事来。 |
21. | [i] 不出牌；不叫牌；过to refuse to play a card or make a bid when it is your turn |
22. | [t] ~ sth 排泄；排出to send sth out from the body as or with waste matter |
If you're passing blood you ought to see a doctor. 如果便中带血，你就应该找大夫看看。 |
1. | 及格；合格；通过a successful result in an exam |
She got a pass in French. 她法语考试及格了。 | |
12 passes and 3 fails 12 门及格，3 门不及格 | |
Two A-level passes are needed for this course. 本课程要求有两个高级证书考试的及格成绩。 | |
The pass mark is 50%. 50% 为及格成绩。 | |
The school has a 90% pass rate(= 90% of students pass their exams) . 该校学生的及格率为 90%。 |
2. | 通行证；车票；乘车证an official document or ticket that shows that you have the right to enter or leave a place, to travel on a bus or train, etc. |
a boarding pass(= for a plane) 登机牌 | |
There is no admittance without a security pass. 无保安通行证不得入内。 |
3. | （某些运动中）传球(in some sports) an act of hitting or throwing the ball to another player in your team |
a long pass to Rooney 给鲁尼的一个长传 | |
a back pass to the goalkeeper 回传给守门员 |
4. | 关口；关隘；山路a road or way over or through mountains |
a mountain pass 山口 |
5. | 越过；飞跃an act of going or moving past or over sth |
The helicopter made several passes over the village before landing. 直升机在村落上空盘旋数次才降落。 |
6. | 阶段；步骤a stage in a process, especially one that involves separating things from a larger group |
In the first pass all the addresses are loaded into the database. 第一步，所有地址均输入数据库。 |
