This EPWF is in fact the actual object — in optical terms — of the microscope. Unfortunately, however, the microscope does not provide this wavefunction in any direct form, certainly not in ...
The emergence of imaging schemes capable of overcoming Abbe's diffraction barrier is revolutionizing optical microscopy. In 1873, the German physicist Ernst Abbe realized that the resolution of ...
Late 1600s – Dutch scientist Antonie van Leeuwenhoek constructed a microscope with a single spherical lens. It magnified up to ×275. 1800s - the optical quality of lenses increased and the ...
Data encryption and protection are crucial in today's communication systems. The challenge is only going to be compounded with the advancement of Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence ...