IgG active transport mechanism in the maternal-to-fetal direction. FcRn at the maternal–placental interface (syncytiotrophoblast) binds IgG from maternal blood circulation in a pH-dependent way ...
Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol. 12, Issue. 13, p. 4281. Master the effective evaluation, analysis and management of placental-fetal growth restriction (PFGR), developing strategies to reduce the ...
Bleeding may point to preterm labor, placenta previa, placental abruption or a miscarriage. Rarely, bleeding may indicate a uterine rupture or vasa previa, per Healthline. If you are experiencing ...