Laser treatment was not available at the treating ... and supportive management of other complications. Acute severe hyponatremia is defined as a serum sodium concentration of <115 mmol/l lasting ...

Physical examination and laboratory results can assist a clinician in identifying which mechanism is responsible and thus determine proper treatment. When hyponatremia is treated promptly and ...

A secondary analysis of four randomized trials showed that a single MDMA dose resulted in a 31% incidence of acute hyponatremia, but this could be prevented by restricting fluid intake.