39 (5): 270–6. doi:10.1259/dmfr/25151578. PMC 3520245. PMID 20587650. Hunter A, Kalathingal S (July 2013). "Diagnostic imaging for temporomandibular ...

Chronic atrophic gastritis is a chronic inflammatory condition that may arise from long-standing Helicobacter pylori infection or an autoimmune process involving the corpus region. Chronic atrophic ...

The management of atrophic vaginitis may include self-help measures, estrogen replacement, and botanical therapies, as well as education. Self-help measures include the use of water-based vaginal ...

Muscular atrophy is the thinning, wasting, or loss of muscle tissue, leading to decreased strength and mass. There are various types of muscle atrophy and different treatments for them.

Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a disorder affecting the motor neurons—nerve cells that control voluntary muscle movement. These cells are located in the spinal cord. Because the muscles cannot ...

Herpetic geometric glossitis is also exclusive to the immunocompromised ... hyperkeratotic white raised plaques, and intermingled atrophic red areas on the tongue (Figure 7).

Progressive muscular atrophy (PMA) is a rare disease that affects lower motor neurons, brain cells that provide muscles and glands with the nerves needed to function correctly. People with this ...

Werdnig-Hoffmann disease, also called spinal muscular atrophy type 1 (SMA1), is a genetic neuromuscular disorder. It affects the nerve cells controlling the voluntary muscles—the muscles under your ...

Scars come in many shapes and sizes. If you have two or more scars, you may notice that the two scars look very different. This happens because so much affects what a scar looks like, including the: ...

Dr. Siobhan Deshauer has shared what symptoms to look out for (@ViolinMD/YouTube) "A normal healthy tongue is pink with little bumps called papillae on the surface but if your tongue looks like this ...

Vitamin B12 is one of the most widely prevalent nutritional deficiencies. According to a 2019 study published in the Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, the prevalence of vitamin B12 ...