[16,17,18,19,20] Environmental tobacco smoke also makes a substantial contribution to both COPD and asthma. Asthma caused by massive exposure to irritants -- reactive airways dysfunction syndrome ...
Asthma–chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) overlap syndrome (ACOS) is a commonly encountered yet loosely defined clinical entity. ACOS accounts for approximately 15–25% of the ...
Cedar Gate’s analysis also found that the per-event cost for treatment of flu-related illness was almost three times higher for COPD and asthma patients at $952.01, compared to average costs for ...