Express the polar equation \(r=\cos 2\theta\) in rectangular coordinates. Find the maximum height above the \(x\)-axis of the cardioid \(r=1+\cos \theta\text{.}\) Sketch the graph of the curve whose ...

FIG. 1 6: Cartesian and polar representation of a point. FIG. 1 7: Unit vectors in polar coordinates. Thus, if the Cartesian coordinates are known, the polar coordinates for the same point can be ...

Volumes using cross-sections, the disk method, the washer method and the shell method. Arc length and surface area. Infinite series, power series, Maclaurin and Taylor series. Polar coordinates and ...