Increased Stress: Career and family pressures can spike stress, which is linked to higher blood pressure and inflammation—risk factors for heart disease. Smoking and Alcohol: Smoking and excessive ...
Background: Atherosclerosis is a leading cause of cardiovascular disease worldwide, while carotid atherosclerosis (CAS) is more likely to cause ischemic cerebrovascular events. Emerging evidence ...
A number of different strategies can be developed to protect people against atherosclerosis or to treat patients with clinical symptoms thereof. In our opinion, DNA and protein vaccination in ...