However, with the understanding that surface diversity arises during magma transit rather than at its origin, models of ...

Lavas from hotspots—whether erupting in Hawaii, Samoa or Iceland—likely originate from a worldwide, uniform reservoir in ...

Three-dimensional disturbances exist on all scales from the molecular to those of the boundary conditions. In studies of mantle convection and other fluid problems in the Earth Sciences, the role of ...

Earth's mantle is a seething layer of molten and ... but could never really be reconciled with the concept of mantle convection." "This model explains the observations in a simple way and permits ...

By implementing subduction in this way, we have demonstrated convection with plates and slabs that resemble those observed on Earth, but in which up to 40 per cent of the mantle's total convective ...

The chemical uniformity of Earth's mantle is greater than previously believed. Lavas from hotspots—whether erupting in Hawaii ...

A doughnut-shaped structure almost 3,000 kilometers beneath our feet has been discovered by scientists, providing new clues ...

Lavas from hotspots—whether erupting in Hawaii, Samoa or Iceland—likely originate from a worldwide, uniform reservoir in Earth's mantle, according to ...

Earth’s mantle is a seething layer of molten and semi-molten material comprising about ... but could never really be reconciled with the concept of mantle convection.” “This model explains the ...