The principal therapeutic action of morphine is analgesia. The precise mechanism of action is not known but the effects are thought to be mediated through opioid-specific receptors located in the CNS.
The principal therapeutic action of morphine is analgesia. The precise mechanism of action is not known but the effects are thought to be mediated through opioid-specific receptors located in the CNS.
The risk to develop PTSD was significantly reduced (p<0.001) when morphine had been administered. This interaction remained significant after controlling for severity and mechanism of injuries ...