Aside from being seem as "alien" material, the chloroplasts themselves struggle to function in the environment of an animal cell. "Almost all algae and plant species photosynthesize under 30 ...
Animal and plant cells have different energy-producing structures inside them. For animals, that’s mitochondria , which convert chemical energy from food into a form that our cells can use.
The team inserted chloroplasts from red algae into cultured cells derived from hamsters. The researchers examined the structure of the chloroplasts within the cells via several imaging techniques ...
For example, plants need boron, which is taken into the cells by molecules known as the ... plants might regulate nutrient uptake and pollen structure by regulating the intracellular transport ...
For example, plants need boron, which is taken into the cells by molecules known as the ... plants might regulate nutrient uptake and pollen structure by regulating the intracellular transport ...
Molecules released from pathogens are recognised by plant cell surface receptors, and trigger specific signalling cascades that help to defend the plant against attack. Genus Phytophthora threat ...