Articular Cartilage - Definition and Function - Biology Dictionary
2019年5月21日 · Articular cartilage is found only in diarthroidal joints (synovial joints), and is comprised of hyaline cartilage – a particularly smooth type of cartilage which allows for easy articulation, increased weight distribution, and shock absorption.
The Basic Science of Articular Cartilage - PubMed Central (PMC)
Articular cartilage is the highly specialized connective tissue of diarthrodial joints. Its principal function is to provide a smooth, lubricated surface for articulation and to facilitate the transmission of loads with a low frictional coefficient (Figure 1).
Articular Cartilage Restoration - OrthoInfo - AAOS
Articular cartilage is the smooth, white tissue that covers the ends of bones where they come together to form joints. Healthy cartilage in our joints makes it easier to move. It allows the bones to glide over each other with very little friction. Articular cartilage can be damaged by injury or normal wear and tear.
Articular cartilage: Definition, strucutre and function - Kenhub
2023年10月30日 · The articular cartilage is a type of specialized connective tissue present in synovial joints. It is composed of hyaline cartilage with a dense extracellular matrix and scattered specialized cells of the cartilage known as chondrocytes.
Basic and Current Understanding of Articular Cartilage
2021年5月6日 · Articular cartilage has the unique structural and biomechanical properties to perform inherent functions including load-bearing, frictionless motion during several decades of life. It is composed of specialized cells, chondrocytes, and a largely abundant extracellular matrix which is regulated by various cytokines and growth factors.
Structure and Function of Articular Cartilage | SpringerLink
The unique structure of articular cartilage provides the intrinsic functional properties that enable the knee joint to withstand and resist excessive compressive and biomechanical loads, facilitating almost frictionless knee movement. This chapter outlines the...
Articular Cartilage: Structure and Restoration | SpringerLink
2019年2月12日 · Articular cartilage is a highly specialized (osteochondral unit) connective tissue found at the epiphyses of synovial joints. Glassy and light blue in appearance , the articular cartilage layer is 2–4 mm thick contingent on its location.
Articular Cartilage: Anatomy, Injury, and Repair - ScienceDirect
2001年1月1日 · Articular cartilage plays a vital role in dispersing forces across a joint surface and providing a smooth gliding surface during joint movement. Articular cartilage is made up of various unique layers.
Articular cartilage. Anatomy, injury, and repair - PubMed
Articular cartilage plays a vital role in joint morphology. An understanding of articular cartilage anatomy and physiology will enable the physician to more fully appreciate its function and necessity. Articular cartilage is made up of four basic biological layers or zones.
Repair and tissue engineering techniques for articular cartilage
2014年9月23日 · This Review describes current, widely used clinical repair techniques for resurfacing articular cartilage defects; short-term and long-term clinical outcomes of these techniques are discussed.