Syconium - Wikipedia
The syconium is an urn-shaped receptacle which contains between 50 and 7000 (depending on the species) highly simplified uniovulate flowers or florets on its inner surface. It is closed off from most organisms by the ostiole, fringed by scale-like bracts. Syconia can be monoecious or functionally dioecious: the former contain female flowers ...
Syconium | plant anatomy | Britannica
syconium. plant anatomy. Learn about this topic in these articles: figs. In fig: Physical description. Fig fruits, known as syconia, are borne singly or in pairs above the scars of fallen leaves or in axils of leaves of the present season. Flowers are staminate (male) or pistillate (female) and enclosed within the inflorescence structure.
Figs and fig wasps: Current Biology - Cell Press
2005年12月24日 · What are figs and fig wasps? Figs are plants in the genus Ficus, which have a unique closed inflorescence called a syconium, typically containing hundreds of flowers. We eat the ripe syconia of one species, F. carica, and call these ‘pseudofruits’ figs too.
Fig | Description, History, Cultivation, & Types | Britannica
2024年10月3日 · Fig fruits, known as syconia, are borne singly or in pairs above the scars of fallen leaves or in axils of leaves of the present season. Flowers are staminate (male) or pistillate (female) and enclosed within the inflorescence structure. Long-styled female flowers are characteristic of the edible fruits of most garden and orchard fig trees.
隐花果 - 百度百科
隐花果 syconus， syconium，sycon 假果的一种。. 如桑科的 无花果 （Ficus carica）、天仙果（F. erecta）、雀榕（F.wightiana）是由花轴顶端膨大，中央凹陷成囊状的特殊形态花序（隐头花序）所构成的果实。. 在膨大的花托内侧着生许多小花，在此壶状花序内进行受粉 ...
American Journal of Botany - Botanical Society of America
2004年5月1日 · Most of the 1100 species are figs (Ficus), known for their unique inflorescence and obligate pollination mutualism with fig wasps (Agaonidae). The fig inflorescence (syconium) is an urn-shaped receptacle lined with unisexual flowers and enclosed at …
Early Domesticated Fig in the Jordan Valley | Science - AAAS
2006年6月2日 · The syconium is an enclosed inflorescence that transforms into a hollow receptacle. Whereas the syconia of the hermaphroditic caprifig produce minute staminate flowers and pistillate flowers with a short style (2 mm long), the syconia of the female fig tree produce only long-style (3 mm long) pistillate flowers.
The roles of the ostiole in the fig-fig wasp mutualism from a …
2022年10月20日 · The syconium is the urn-shaped inflorescence shared by all species of the genus Ficus. The orifice at the apex of the syconium is called the ostiole, and it is covered by interlocking bracts. The ostiolar bracts can have different arrangements, which only allow the entry of mutualist wasps and promote reproductive isolation among Ficus species.
(PDF) An overview on Ficus pollination - ResearchGate
2017年10月1日 · All Ficus species are characterized by an enclosed spherical inflorescence (syconium) also called fig with a minute opening (ostiole) on top. Each fig contains along its inner side hundreds of
Syconium development in Ficus petiolaris (Ficus, sect. Americanae ...
2018年12月21日 · For the first time in a Neotropical Ficus species (Ficus petiolaris Kunth), the external and internal structural changes in its syconia are described, together with the development of its fig wasps. Ficus petiolaris is endemic to Mexico and represents the northernmost limit of the geographical distribution of the genus in America.