Andean civilizations - Wikipedia
The Andean civilizations were South American complex societies of many indigenous people. [1] They stretched down the spine of the Andes for 4,000 km (2,500 mi) from southern Colombia , to Ecuador and Peru , including the deserts of coastal Peru, to north Chile and northwest Argentina .
Andean civilization summary - Encyclopedia Britannica
Andean civilization, Complex of aboriginal cultures that evolved in the Andean region (see Andes Mountains) of western South America before the arrival of the Spanish conquistadores in the 16th century.
Andean peoples | Pre-Columbian Cultures, Indigenous Tribes
2024年9月24日 · Andean peoples, aboriginal inhabitants of the area of the Central Andes in South America. Although the Andes Mountains extend from Venezuela to the southern tip of the continent, it is conventional to call “Andean” only the people who were once part of Tawantinsuyu, the Inca Empire in the Central.
Andean civilization | Britannica
In pre-Columbian civilizations: Andean civilization. For several thousand years before the Spanish invasion of Peru in 1532, a wide variety of high mountain and desert coastal kingdoms developed in western South America.
Inca Empire - Wikipedia
The Inca Empire was preceded by two large-scale empires in the Andes: the Tiwanaku (c.300 –1100 AD), based around Lake Titicaca, and the Wari or Huari (c.600 –1100 AD), centered near the city of Ayacucho. The Wari occupied the Cuzco area for about 400 years.
Introduction to Andean Cultures - Smarthistory
Table showing the time periods, cultures, and territories within Andean prehistory. While the table ends with the Spanish conquest of the Inka in 1532, native cultures continue in the Andes, with many changes from their pre-conquest forms.
From Chavin to the Inca, a timeline of the Central Andes
About 1400, the Inca Empire emerged in the highlands of the Central Andes, covering a vast expanse of territory that included parts of modern-day Argentina, Bolivia, Ecuador, Colombia, and all of Peru.
Andean and Chavín civilizations (article) | Khan Academy
Course: World history > Unit 1. Lesson 8: Ancient Americas. Pre-contact Americas. The Olmec. Ancient Mesoamerica. Andean and Chavín civilizations.
Timeline of the Andean Cultures of South America - ThoughtCo
2019年2月18日 · Timeline of the Andean Cultures of South America. Archaeologists working in the Andes traditionally divide the cultural development of the Peruvian civilizations into 12 periods, from the Preceramic period (ca 9500 BC) through the …
Andean Civilizations - (Early World Civilizations) - Fiveable
Andean civilizations refer to the ancient societies that developed in the Andean region of South America, particularly along the western coast, from around 3000 BCE to the arrival of the Spanish in the 16th century.
History of Andean South America - Wikipedia
In the 19th century, a rising tide of anti-imperialist nationalism that was sweeping all of South America led rebel armies to overthrow Spanish rule. The Andean region was subsequently divided into a number of new states, Peru, Chile, Bolivia and Ecuador.
Pre-Columbian civilizations - Andean, Inca, Moche | Britannica
2024年9月8日 · The extraordinary artistic and technological achievements of these people, along with their historical continuity across centuries, have encouraged modern observers to refer to them as a single Andean civilization.
Andean Civilizations - Arizona Museum of Natural History
Over these vast distances, in diverse ecological zones, from sea level to well over 12,000 feet in altitude, from about 12,000 years ago to the arrival of the Spanish in the 1520s, prehistoric peoples in the Andean area developed a series of astonishing cultures …
Andean civilizations - Vocab, Definition, and Must Know Facts
Andean civilizations refer to the complex societies that developed in the Andean region of South America, particularly in present-day Peru, Ecuador, Bolivia, and northern Chile, from around 1200 to 1450.
A Topical History Of The Andes - The Menil Collection
This remarkable topographical diversity is equaled by the layered histories and cultural practices of Andean people. The Central Andes—a cultural region running from the modern borders of southern Ecuador to northern Chile—supported a rich, interconnected history of …
The Rise of Andean Civilization - Columbia University
The readings and lectures examine the social, political, ideological, economic, and military processes that were central to the rise of civilization in various subregions of the Andes.
Smarthistory – Introduction to Ancient Andean Art
Andean artists referenced, invoked, imitated, and highlighted the natural environment, using materials acquired both locally and through long-distance trade. Andean objects, images, and monuments also commanded human interaction.
Interview: Super/Natural: Textiles of the Andes
2019年3月14日 · Over the course of several millennia, textiles were the primary form of aesthetic expression and communication for the diverse cultures that developed throughout the desert coasts and mountain highlands of the Andean region.
Pre-Columbian civilizations | Definition, Map, Empires, Art ...
2024年9月8日 · pre-Columbian civilizations, the aboriginal American Indian cultures that evolved in Mesoamerica (part of Mexico and Central America) and the Andean region (western South America) prior to Spanish exploration and conquest in the 16th century.
Andean Civilization | History, Cultures & Politics - Study.com
2023年11月21日 · The Caral, Chavin, and Inca are considered the main Andean civilizations. For instance, at its height, the Inca Empire extended along the Western coast of South America.
Khan Academy
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The 5 Main Andean Civilizations and their Characteristics
Each and every Andean civilization, despite its antiquity, managed to fulfill these characteristics, being highly developed civilizations that left a religious, artistic and architectural legacy that remains until the present time.
Andean culture - Wikipedia
Andean culture is a collective term used to refer to the indigenous peoples of the Andes mountains [citation needed] especially those that came under the influence of the Inca Empire [citation needed]. Cultures considered Andean include: Atacama people; Aymara people; Muisca people or Chibcha; Andean civilizations; Quechua people; Uru people ...