Justice as Fairness - Wikipedia
网页Justice as Fairness: Political not Metaphysical" is an essay by John Rawls, published in 1985. [1] In it he describes his conception of justice. It comprises two main principles of liberty and equality; the second is subdivided into fair equality of opportunity and the difference principle.
John Rawls - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
网页2008年3月25日 · John Rawls (b. 1921, d. 2002) was an American political philosopher in the liberal tradition. His theory of justice as fairness describes a society of free citizens holding equal basic rights and cooperating within an egalitarian economic system.
网页Justice presented justice as fairness as part of a comprehensive liberal out look, this restatement shows how it can be understood as a fo'rm of political liberalism. Indeed, Rawls presents justice as fairness as the most reasonable form of political liberalism. In doing so, he recasts the basic arguments for the two principles of justice ...
Original Position - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
网页2008年12月20日 · The original position is a central feature of John Rawls’s social contract account of justice, “justice as fairness,” set forth in A Theory of Justice (TJ). The original position is designed to be a fair and impartial point of view that is to be adopted in our reasoning about fundamental principles of justice.
Rawls, John | Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
网页Rawls takes the basic structure of society as his subject matter and utilitarianism as his principal opponent. Part One of TJ designs a social-contract-type thought experiment, the Original Position (OP), and argues that parties in the OP will prefer Justice as Fairness to utilitarianism and various other views.
John Rawls - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
网页2008年3月25日 · Rawls constructs justice as fairness around specific interpretations of the defining liberal ideas that citizens are free and equal and that society should be fair. He holds that justice as fairness is the most egalitarian, and also the most plausible, interpretation of liberalism's fundamental concepts.
Justice as Fairness: A Restatement on JSTOR
网页In A Theory of Justice (1971), John Rawls proposed a conception of justice that he called “justice as fairness.”¹ According to justice as fairness, the most reasonable principles of justice are those that would be the object of mutual agreement by …
网页JUSTICE AS FAIRNESS the persons participating in them. The second principle defines how this presumption may be rebutted. It might be argued at this point that justice requires only an equal liberty. If, however, a greater liberty were possible for all without loss or conflict, then it would be irrational to settle on a lesser liberty.
A Theory of Justice: Revised Edition on JSTOR
网页Since it appeared in 1971, John Rawls's A Theory ofJustice has become a classic. The author has now revised theoriginal edition to clear up a number of dif...
Rawls’ Theory of Justice - SpringerLink
网页2023年1月1日 · Rawls is responsible for putting egalitarian justice at the core of political theories since his A Theory of Justice, published in 1971. His theory of justice, called justice as fairness, advocates a democratic society of free and equal citizens with social and economic institutions capable of guaranteeing equal basic rights and fair conditions ...