Pilocarpine - Wikipedia
Pilocarpine is a drug that acts as a muscarinic receptor agonist. It acts on a subtype of muscarinic receptor (M 3) found on the iris sphincter muscle, causing the muscle to contract - resulting in pupil constriction (miosis). Pilocarpine also acts on the ciliary muscle and causes it to contract. When the ciliary muscle contracts, it opens the ...
Pilocarpine Uses, Side Effects & Warnings - Drugs.com
Jun 6, 2024 · Pilocarpine affects the nervous system and increases saliva secretion in the mouth. Pilocarpine is used to treat dry mouth caused by Sjogren's syndrome, or by radiation to treat head and neck cancer. Pilocarpine may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Pilocarpine (oral route) - Mayo Clinic
Description. Pilocarpine tablets are used to treat dryness of the mouth and throat caused by a decrease in the amount of saliva that may occur after radiation treatment for cancer of the head and neck or in patients with Sjogren's syndrome. This medicine may help you speak without having to sip liquids.
Pilocarpine Oral: Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures,
This medication is used to treat symptoms of dry mouth due to a certain immune disease (Sjogren's syndrome) or from saliva gland damage due to radiation treatments of the head/neck for cancer....
Pilocarpine: Uses, Interactions, Mechanism of Action - DrugBank
Summary. Pilocarpine is a muscarinic agonist used to treat dry mouth and various ophthalmic conditions, such as presbyopia, increased intraocular pressure, and angle-closure glaucoma. Brand Names. Betoptic Pilo, Isoptocarpine, Minims Pilocarpine Nitrate, Salagen, Vuity.
匹魯卡品 - 维基百科，自由的百科全书
匹魯卡品 （INN：pilocarpine）是一種 藥物，又名 毛果芸香鹼；是從 毛果芸香屬 植物葉中提出的 生物鹼，是一種 膽鹼 類之副交感神經促進劑，一般用於治疗 原发性青光眼 (闭角型青光眼) [2] 及 口腔乾燥 [3]。. 然而，由于其副作用，毛果芸香碱通常不再用于 ...
Pilocarpine | C11H16N2O2 | CID 5910 - PubChem
Pilocarpine is a muscarinic agent that mediates diaphoretic, miotic, and central nervous system effects. Pilocarpine stimulates the secretion of various exocrine glands, such as sweat, lacrimal, salivary, and gastrointestinal glands.
Pilocarpine - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Pilocarpine is an acetylcholine agonist acting on muscarinic receptors, which are found mainly in the hippocampus, striatum, and cortex. This model has been useful for testing drugs for focal seizures. When administered alone, pilocarpine has significant peripheral effects.
A Review on the Role of Pilocarpine on the Management ...
1st study phase: 5.0 mg five times a day (from the first to the last day of radiation treatment) 2nd study phase (post-radiation): 5.0 mg q.i.d. Pilocarpine reduced discomfort and pain symptoms as well. An improved global quality of life was reported only at the conclusion of the first study phase.
Pilocarpine - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Pilocarpine is a nonselective cholinergic parasympathomimetic agonist which exerts its action by stimulating muscarinic receptors on the surfaces of the salivary gland cells. Thus, parts of the gland with preserved function are compulsory for a positive pilocarpine effect and, from this viewpoint, the pattern of dose distribution is important.